home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- BOOKS, Page 86Trials of a Transient Household
-
-
- By PAUL GRAY
-
- WILDLIFE
- by Richard Ford
- Atlantic Monthly Press; 177 pages; $18.95
-
-
- Richard Ford's growing number of admirers may be puzzled at
- first by a sense of deja vu when they begin his new novel.
- Haven't we met people like this, in a similar landscape,
- somewhere before? Of course. In mood and subject matter,
- Wildlife seems to be a natural extension of Ford's highly
- praised collection of short stories, Rock Springs (1987); in
- fact, one of those stories, Great Falls, foreshadows the
- central plot of Wildlife. But to point out such similarities is
- not to suggest that the author is repeating himself. He is,
- rather, playing a longer, more intricate variation on a theme
- he has already mastered.
-
- Any simple description of that theme -- coming of age in the
- boondocks, the triumph of hope over the dictates of
- happenstance -- inevitably misrepresents and diminishes the
- nature of Ford's accomplishments. His fiction is almost totally
- free of abstractions, of arrows pointing to the meanings or the
- morals to be drawn. What Ford renders most faithfully is the
- texture of experience, not the lessons learned but how it feels
- to be enlightened.
-
- Hence the narrator Joe Brinson looks back to the year 1960,
- when he was 16 and his parents were newly arrived in Great
- Falls, Mont., hoping to benefit somehow from an oil boom in the
- area. Dwarfed like everyone else by the vast empty spaces, they
- find instead the same marginal isolation they have encountered
- elsewhere. Jerry, the father, is a golf instructor at the local
- country club until he is fired on the probably unwarranted
- suspicion of stealing. With her husband suddenly out of work,
- Jean, the mother, takes a job giving swimming lessons. As Joe
- gets used to these domestic changes, he is presented with a
- fresh conundrum: his father's sudden decision to go off and
- help fight the forest fires raging nearby and his mother's
- fierce opposition to this plan. "I'm a grown woman," she says
- to Joe's father. "Why don't you act like a grown man, Jerry?"
-
- The father's departure unhinges the transient household. Joe
- realizes that he has lately been included in a drama that his
- parents have been staging for years. "We haven't been very
- intimate lately," his mother confides about her relationship
- with his father. "You might as well hear that." Why should he
- hear that? To prepare him for the appearance of Warren Miller,
- a local rich man, in the Brinson home one afternoon when Joe
- gets back from school.
-
- The mother's affair with Miller, played out in a few days
- with her son as witness and her husband's reappearance
- imminent, should be easy to condemn, especially by Joe, who
- loves and misses his father. But Joe blames no one. He watches
- and remembers, "When you are 16 you do not know what your
- parents know, or much of what they understand, and less of
- what's in their hearts. This can save you from becoming an
- adult too early, save your life from becoming only theirs lived
- over again -- which is a loss. But to shield yourself -- as
- I didn't do -- seems to be an even greater error, since what's
- lost is the truth of your parents' life and what you should
- think about it, and beyond that, how you should estimate the
- world you are about to live in."
-
- By the end of this book -- after Jerry Brinson comes back
- from the fire to find his domestic life in ashes, after a
- reflexive, ineffectual act of violence -- an early remark from
- father to son has taken on new significance: "You have a clear
- mind, Joe. Nothing bad will happen to you." That does not mean
- what it literally seems to say. Nothing bad will happen to Joe,
- not because he is immune to misfortune but because he has the
- capacity to endure -- by understanding -- everything.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-